
Nucleotides
Nucleotides are the basic structural units of nucleic acids (DNA and RNA) and play key roles in cellular energy transfer, signaling, and metabolism.
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DNA comprises four types of nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C). The nucleotides attach tA with T and G with C to form the base pairs that connect the two DNA strands. Nucleotides are essential for genetic information storage, energy transfer, and regulating cellular functions, making them fundamental to life processes.
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