Causes?

Separation anxiety in dogs can be triggered by several factors, including sudden changes in routine, such as a new work schedule, or the stress of moving to a new home. Losing a companion, whether a family member or another pet, can heighten feelings of insecurity. Additionally, dogs from shelters or rescues often carry the trauma of abandonment, making them more susceptible to separation anxiety.

Common signs of separation anxiety?

It is often seen in dogs overly attached to their owner or family. It can manifest through destructive behaviors like chewing furniture or scratching doors, excessive vocalization such as barking or whining, pacing, house soiling, or attempts to escape. Other signs include drooling and panting; dogs with separation anxiety often show signs of distress when left alone, including excessive barking, whining, or howling, as well as destructive behaviors like chewing furniture or scratching doors. They may pace restlessly, have accidents indoors despite being house-trained, or exhibit physical stress symptoms like drooling, panting, or trembling. Some dogs may even refuse to eat or drink, highlighting their heightened anxiety during periods of separation.

Management?

Managing separation anxiety involves gradual desensitization to being alone, creating a safe and comfortable space, providing mental stimulation through toys or puzzles, ensuring adequate exercise, and rewarding calm behavior.