Chronic kidney disease (CKD)

CKD in dogs is a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function properly. The kidneys play a crucial role in filtering waste products and toxins from the blood, balancing fluids, and regulating essential minerals like potassium and sodium. In CKD, the kidneys' ability to perform these functions declines over time, leading to a buildup of waste in the dog's body.

What is CDK?

CKD is a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their ability to function correctly. It is more common in older dogs and may worsen over time. Estimates suggest that approximately 0.5% to 1% of all dogs are affected by CKD. However, this percentage increases significantly in older dogs, where the prevalence of CKD can be as high as 10% to 30%.

Clinical signs of CKD?

Clinical signs of kidney disease in dogs can include increased thirst and urination, loss of appetite, weight loss, lethargy, weakness, vomiting, diarrhea, and bad breath with a chemical or ammonia-like odor.

Dietary Management of CKD?

Feeding a species-appropriate fresh food diet is crucial in managing CKD in dogs. Studies have shown that a protein decrease can decrease the GFR, causing the CDK to progress faster. Feeding high-quality proteins from organically and pasture-raised animals is essential.